11/28/2023 0 Comments Life cycle of a lima bean![]() ![]() At temperatures between 60-80 degrees F, and in a moist but well-drained and nutritive soil, beans begin to sprout in 2-3 days.Ī bean consists of two cotyledons, a radicle (which develops into roots), a plumule (which forms the shoot), and hypocotyl (which develops as the stem), all enclosed in a seed coat. ![]() The bean remains dormant until favorable conditions are encountered. The various stages in the life cycle of a bean plant are described below. The exact period varies with the bean variety as well as the weather and soil conditions. On an average, it takes about 2-3 months for a bean to grow into a mature plant. The ideal time for sowing is one week before the last frost-free date of a particular region.īeans must be planted 2 to 3 inches apart, to ensure proper nutrient and space availability. Harsh weather conditions, like extreme cold or extreme heat, during the growth stages, can affect the pod formation. The optimum temperature range is 60 to 80 degrees F. Warm conditions are a prerequisite for the growth of these plants. However, to improve the soil quality, organic manure may be used. These plants do not have very high fertilizer requirements, and grow well even in normal soils. The soil should not have extreme moisture or water-retaining capacity, since excessive water can cause the beans or the saplings to rot.Įxcess use of fertilizers must be avoided. Undrained soil and water logging can result in the rotting of beans. The other commonly known ones are, kidney beans, lima beans, white beans or navy beans, black beans, etc.īean plants require a moist, well-drained soil, having a pH value between 6 to 7.2. vulgaris is the most widely known variety. The common bean encompasses different species and subspecies under the genus Phaseolus, out of which, P. The term “beans” is generally used as a blanket name for common beans, fava or broad beans, soybeans, chickpeas, lentils, and seeds of various other plants, under the bean family or Leguminosae family of flowering plants (Angiosperms). A bean refers to the seed of a leguminous plant. The bean plant belongs to one of the largest family of flowering plants. Let me assist you in understanding the various stages of its life cycle. The bean plant is not only a favorite plant of kitchen gardeners, but also an experimental model that students can use to study plant growth and development. ![]()
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